Neck Pain Treatment in Bangalore

Neck pain

Neck pain, also known as cervicalgia, affects two-thirds of the population and can be caused by spinal issues. It can result from muscular tightness, nerve pinching, or joint disruption in the neck and upper back. The lower neck and upper back provide support for the head, and if affected, muscles in the area tighten, leading to neck pain. The top three joints allow movement, while the lower joints create a supportive structure for the head to sit on.

Symptoms:

Neck Stiffness
Pain
Muscle Spasms
Headaches
Limited Range of Motion
Numbness or Tingling
Weakness
Discomfort While Sleeping
Difficulty Swallowing

Causes:

Muscle Strain: Neck pain often arises from muscle strain from poor posture, repetitive movements, and awkward sleeping positions, causing discomfort.
Poor Posture: prolonged sitting with forward head posture or hunching over electronic devices can cause neck muscle stress and pain.
Whiplash: Whiplash is a neck injury resulting from sudden head jerking in car accidents or sports-related collisions.
Degenerative Disc Disease: Age-related degeneration of neck vertebrae discs causes pain and reduced flexibility.
Herniated Disc: A neck disc rupture or bulge can cause neck pain and radiate pain down the arms, potentially affecting nerves.
Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease affecting neck facet joints, causing pain and stiffness.
Cervical Spondylosis: Degeneration of cervical spine causes neck pain and reduced range of motion.
Spinal Stenosis: Narrowing the neck’s spinal canal can cause neck pain, nerve pressure, and weakness in arms and legs, potentially causing numbness.
Cervical Radiculopathy: Neck nerve root compression causes pain, weakness, and numbness along the nerve pathway.
Trauma or Injury Falls, sports injuries, and other neck-related accidents can cause pain and damage to neck structures.
Infections: Neck pain symptom may result from infections like meningitis or deep neck.
Tumors: Neck tumors can cause pain, particularly if they impinge on nerves or structures.
Referred Pain: Referred pain may be a result of pain in other body areas like shoulders, upper back, or jaw.

Consult:

Severe neck pain without apparent cause
A lump in your neck
Fever
Headache
Swollen glands
Nausea
vomiting
Trouble swallowing or breathing
Weakness
Numbness
tingling
Inability to move your arms or hands
Inability to touch your chin to your chest
Bladder or bowel dysfunction

Diagnosis:

Computed Tomography Scan (CT or CAT scan)
Discography
Electromyography (EMG)
Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Myelogram
Selective Nerve Root Block
X-rays

Treatment:

In cases of mild neck pain, rest and activity modification can help muscles and tissues heal.
Physical therapy can improve neck flexibility, strength, and posture through exercises and stretches,
Pain medications like NSAIDs can help reduce inflammation.
Heat and cold therapy can relax tense muscles,
Neck braces or collars can provide support and limit movement.
Ergonomic changes, injection therapy, and manual therapy techniques like chiropractic adjustments and osteopathic manipulations can prevent neck pain, reduce inflammation, and alleviate pain.
Injection therapy, such as corticosteroid injections, can also provide relief.
Stress management, including relaxation techniques, meditation, or counselling, can help manage stress and exacerbate neck pain.
Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, and quitting smoking, can improve spinal health.
Neck exercises, such as strength and stretching exercises prescribed by healthcare professionals, can prevent future neck pain and promote flexibility.
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) therapy, a traditional Chinese medicine practice, can reduce pain and muscle spasms.
Acupuncture may also be helpful for some individuals. In rare cases where conservative treatments fail, surgery may be considered, particularly for conditions like herniated discs or spinal stenosis.

Conclusion:

Neck pain arises from poor posture, muscle strain, injuries, degenerative conditions, and serious issues like spinal infections or tumours. If persistent or severe pain persists or has concerning symptoms, seek medical attention. Healthcare professionals can evaluate, perform tests, and provide appropriate treatment to address the underlying cause.

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Neck pain

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